Facts About The Uninsured

Facts

  • There are over 1 million uninsured Michigan residents.  About 13% or 138,963 are children under the age of 18.1 Nationally, almost 47 million Americans are uninsured.2
  • In 2007 the United States spent 2.3 trillion on health care (17% of GDP).  Although the U.S. spends more on health care than any other industrialized nation, those countries provide health insurance to all their citizens. 
  • Being uninsured can happen to anyone.  More than one-third of the uninsured nationwide (17 million Americans) are middle class and have incomes of $40,000 or more.3
  • A survey of 13,000 Michigan households found that 80% of uninsured households include at least one adult who is working.4
  • Ninety-three percent of households in Michigan with an uninsured family member are willing to pay for basic coverage for an employer based plan.  However, two-thirds of uninsured adults report that the main reason they are uninsured is that they cannot afford insurance or they’ve lost their job and subsequently lost their coverage.5
  • In 2007 the total average annual cost for single coverage was $4,479 and was $12,106 for family coverage.  Workers contributed 15% towards the cost of single coverage and 27% towards the cost of family coverage.6
  • Families USA estimated that in Michigan, $730 a year was added to the cost of a family policy and $274 a year to an individual policy to cover health care costs of the uninsured.7
  • Twenty-six percent of relatively high-income uninsured workers (earning $75,000 or more annually) are eligible for employer coverage but decline to purchase it8.
  • Currently, only the self-employed and individuals whose medical costs exceed 7.5 percent of their income may deduct the cost of health insurance premiums for federal income tax purposes. As a result, the vast majority of purchasers in the individual market must pay for coverage with no income tax advantage or deduction.
  • Six out of ten uninsured working-age adults report problems paying for medical bills, compared with 35 percent of insured adults.9
  • Children without health insurance are ten times more likely to miss out on at least some needed medical care.10

1 Kaiser State Health Facts reflecting the period 2005-2006. 
2 Kaiser State Health Facts reflecting the period 2005-2006.
3 New YorkTimes, R. Pear:  Without Health Benefits, A Good Life Turns Fragile.  March 5, 2007. 
4 State Planning Project For the Uninsured:  Michigan Household Health Insurance Survey Report, August 2006
5 State Planning Project For the Uninsured:  Michigan Household Health Insurance Survey Report, August 2006.
6 The Kaiser Family Foundation and Health Research and Educational Trust, Employer Health Benefits 2007 Annual Survey. 
7 Families USA, Paying a Premium, the Added Cost of Care for the Uninsured, June 2005. 
8 EBRI, 2005.
9 Kaiser Commission, 2007.
10 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, 2005.